This statement is used for retrieving the data from a specific table. It is also known as Data Retrieval Statement.
Syntax:
SELECT {*/ columns list} FROM TABLENAME
In the above syntax the symbol '*' displays all columns and their corresponding rows and the 'columns list' displays specific columns and their corresponding rows.
Example:
SELECT * FROM EMP;
The above statement displays all columns and their corresponding rows from EMP table it means whole EMP table will be displayed.
WHERE CLAUSE: This clause used for evaluating a condition on a specific column of a specific table. It is associated with SELECT, UPDATE, DELETE statements.
Syntax:
SELECT {*/Columns list} FROM TABLENAME [WHERE Condition]
Example:
Write a Query to select employ details who are working under 10th department
SELECT * FROM EMP WHERE DEPTNO=10
Example:
Write a Query to select employ details who are earning salaries between 5000 and 25000
SELECT * FROM EMP WHERE SAL>5000 AND SAL<25000
Example:
Write a Query to select employ details whose employ number is 22
SELECT * FROM EMP WHERE DEPTNO IS NULL
Note:
In the above example we used a special operator called IS operator, which used to compare NULL VALUES.
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